Modelling detection of magnetic hysteresis properties with a microcontroller

  IJETT-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2019 by IJETT Journal
Volume-67 Issue-6
Year of Publication : 2019
Authors : Francis T. Omigbodun, Bankole I. Oladapo, Oluwole K. Bowoto, Funso P. Adeyekun
DOI :  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V67I6P202

Citation 

MLA Style: Francis T. Omigbodun, Bankole I. Oladapo, Oluwole K. Bowoto, Funso P. Adeyekun "Modelling detection of magnetic hysteresis properties with a microcontroller" International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology 67.6 (2019): 5-12.

APA Style:Francis T. Omigbodun, Bankole I. Oladapo, Oluwole K. Bowoto, Funso P. Adeyekun (2019). Modelling detection of magnetic hysteresis properties with a microcontroller International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, 67(6), 5-12.

Abstract
Equipment properties for human diagnosis and treatment are challenging to acquire because of its high cost. It is necessary to develop resources that can be widely used for medical purposes and also in the industries for the electro muscular disease. This research focuses on measuring the electromagnetic fields in materials, sorting them into different types and knowing their magnetic classification using Fahy Simplex parameter method of described by H-coil can be quickly rotated with a device developed with Arduino Microcontroller. This is to solve the problem of measuring and classifying materials according to their behaviour when subjected to electromagnetic fields. This model design establishes a measure of the degree of hysteresis in articles using a relatively cheap tool and MATLAB for the analysis and Fritzing for the electronic circuit. The research is based on off-shelve hall effect sensors and an Arduino-UNO micro-controller as the interface between the sensor and the material. One of the novelties in this research is the means of attachment of magnetizing force, H, corresponding to points on a hysteresis loop, which attained a high precision as could be obtained for positions on the standard induction curve. By the use of this methodology, a smoother curve is achieved in less time than can be done with the other method.

Reference
[1] Jolanta Zwoli?ska, The use of magnetic fields in the treat. of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Review of the literature. Reumatologia. 2016; 54(4): 201–206. doi: 10.5114/reum.2016.62475.
[2] Xue Z, Li L, Ichchou MN, Li C. Hysteresis and the nonlinear equivalent piezoelectric coefficient of MFCs for actuation, Chin J Aero (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cja.2016.07.002.
[3] Lelièvre D, Colinart T, Glouannec P. Hygrothermal behaviour of bio-based building materials including hysteresis effects: Experimental and numerical analyses. Energy Build 2014; 84:617-27.
[4] Dylan L, Thibaut C, Patrick G. Modeling the moisture buffering behaviour of a coated biobased building material by including hysteresis, Energy Procedia 2015;78:255 – 260.
[5] Oladapo BI, Balogun VA, Adeoye AOM, Ijagbemi CO, Afolabi SO, Daniyan IA, et al. Model design and simulation of automatic sorting machines using proximity sensor, Eng. Sci. Technol. Int. J. 2(2016)2.
[6] Kranz B, Benjeddou A, Drossel WG. Numerical and experimental characterizations of longitudinally polarized piezoelectric d15 shear macro-fiber composites. Acta Mech 2013;224(11):2471–87.
[7] Hu Z, Smith RC, Burch N, Hays M, Oates WS. A modelling and uncertainty quantification framework for a flexible structure with macrofiber composite actuators operating in hysteretic regimes. J Intell Mater Syst Struct 2014;25(2):204–28.
[8] Kranz B, Benjeddou A, Drossel WG. Numerical and experimental characterizations of longitudinally polarized piezoelectric d15 shear macro-fiber composites. Acta Mech 2013;224(11):2471–87.
[9] Oladapo BI, Balogun VA, Oyegoke S, Adeoye AOM, Ijagbemi CO, Afolabi SO, et al. Experimental analytical design of CNC machine tool SCFC based on electro-pneumatic system simulation, Engg Sci and Tech, an Inter J 2016;19:1958–1965.
[10] Chao L, Yi Z, Longqing Q, Hui D, Hans JK, Xiaoming X, et al. Permanent magnet pre-polarization in low field MRI measurements using SQUID. Physics Procedia 2012;36:274 – 279.
[11] Jianli J, Hanbing L, Shuang Z, Bo J, Guanghe L, Odafe E, et al. Magnet bioreporter device for ecological toxicity assessment on heavy metal contamination of coal cinder sites, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2016;222:290–299.
[12] Hongyue J, Peter A, Timothy M, Yuehwern Y, John WS. Comp. Life Cycle Ass. of NdFeB Magnets: Virgin Prod. versus Mag. Mag. Recycling. Procedia CIRP 48 2016; 48:45 – 50.
[13] Raj JR, Rahman SMK, Anand S. Microcontroller USB interfacing with MATLAB GUI for low-cost medical ultrasound scanners. Engg Sci and Tech, an Inter J 2016;19:964–969.
[14] Ijagbemi CO, Oladapo BI, Campbell HM, Ijagbemi CO. Design and simulation of fatigue analysis for a vehicle suspension system (VSS) and its effect on global warming. Procedia Engg 2016; 159:124 – 132.
[15] Bochkarev IV, Khramshin, RR. Device for monitoring permanent magnet friction brakes. Procedia Engg 2016; 150:26 – 31.
[16] Yuhi Y, Toshiro K. Voltage controlled duplexer-integrated leaky-wave antenna using magnet-less Non-reciprocal Metamaterial (MNM), J. Electr. Syst. Inform. Technol, (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesit.2016.10.015.
[17] Oladapo B I, Balogun V. A, Afolabi S O, Azeez M T, Asanta A S. Simulation model to explore the characteristic pump curve of an injection molding machine: a case study of ABUAD water plant, Int. J. Eng. Bus. Enterprise Appl 2015;13(1):63–68.
[18] Freetronics. Hall Effect Magnetic and Proximity Sensor Module. 2010-2015. Available: http://www.freetronics.com.au/products/hall-effect-magnetic-and-proximity-sensor-module#.V3wujfkrLIU. [Accessed 06 July 2016].
[19] Sounds DL, Kodera T, Caloz C. Electromagnetic modeling of a magnetless nonreciprocal gyrotropic metasurface. IEEE Trans 2013;61:(1)221–231.
[20] Dmitry K, Volker P. Busbar arcs at large fusion magnets: Model experiments on busbar arcing in a double-walled feeder tube with the LONGARC device, Fusion Engg and Des 2016;109-111(1):1217–1221.
[21] Measuring the magnetic hysteresis, Last Modification: September 20, 2013. http://meettechniek.info/passive/magnetic-hysteresis.html (Retrieved 31/01/2017)

Keywords
Electromagnetic Fields; Magnetometer; Fahy Simplex parameter; Magnetic field; Degree of hysteresis Introduction